Dental Bridges: Restoring Your Smile and Functionality

1. Toothache

Causes

Toothaches can be caused by various issues, including tooth decay, abscesses, gum disease, or even a fractured tooth. Identifying the root cause is essential for appropriate treatment.

Immediate Steps

• Rinse with Warm Salt Water: This can help reduce inflammation and cleanse the Area.
• Floss Gently: Remove any food particles that may be causing discomfort.
• Apply a Cold Compress: Place it on the outside of your cheek to reduce swelling.
• Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Use medications like ibuprofen to alleviate pain. Avoid placing aspirin directly on the Tooth or gums.

When to Seek Help

If the toothache persists for more than a day or is accompanied by fever, swelling, or an earache, contact Brookmere Dental Group immediately. Persistent pain can indicate a more severe issue that requires professional attention.

2. Knocked-Out Tooth

Causes

A tooth can be knocked out due to trauma or injury, such as a sports accident or a fall.

Immediate Steps

• Handle with Care: Pick up the Tooth by the crown (the top part), avoiding the roots.
• Rinse Gently: Use milk or saline solution to rinse off any dirt, but do not scrub or remove any attached tissue fragments.
• Reposition the Tooth: If possible, try to place the Tooth back into its socket. Hold it in place by gently biting down on a clean cloth or gauze.
• Keep the Tooth Moist: If reinsertion isn’t possible, place the Tooth in a container with milk or a tooth-preservation product. Alternatively, you can keep it in your mouth between your cheek and gums.

When to Seek Help

A knocked-out tooth requires immediate dental attention. Time is crucial – the chances of saving the Tooth are highest within the first hour. Contact Brookmere Dental Group right away for an emergency appointment.

3. Broken or Chipped Tooth

Causes

Teeth can break or chip due to biting down on something hard, trauma, or untreated cavities.

Immediate Steps

• Rinse Your Mouth: Use warm water to clean the Area.
• Save the Pieces: If possible, save any broken pieces of the Tooth.
• Stop the Bleeding: Apply gauze to the affected Area for about 10 minutes or until the bleeding stops.
• Cold Compress: Apply it to the outside of the cheek to reduce swelling and pain.

When to Seek Help

Even if the break or chip is minor, seeing a dentist as soon as possible is essential. The damage may not be visible but could affect the Tooth’s health and structure.

4. Abscess

Causes

An abscess is a severe infection usually located at the root of a tooth or in the space between the teeth and gums. It can occur due to untreated cavities, gum disease, or trauma.

Immediate Steps

• Rinse with Salt Water: This can help remove some of the infection and relieve pain.
• Cold Compress: Apply to the outside of your cheek to reduce swelling.
• Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Use as directed to manage pain.

When to Seek Help

An abscess is a severe condition that requires immediate dental treatment. Symptoms may include fever, swelling, and a persistent, severe toothache. Contact Brookmere Dental Group for an emergency appointment.

5. Lost Filling or Crown

Causes

Fillings and crowns can become loose or fall out due to decay underneath the filling or crown or from the wear and tear of chewing.

Immediate Steps

• Keep the Area Clean: Rinse your mouth with warm water.
• Protect the Tooth: Apply a small amount of dental cement (available at most drugstores) to the affected Area if you can’t see the dentist immediately.
• Save the Crown: If a crown falls out, keep it safe and bring it to the dentist.

When to Seek Help

Although a lost filling or crown is not always an emergency, it’s essential to address it promptly to prevent further damage or decay. Schedule an appointment with Brookmere Dental Group as soon as possible.

6. Cracked or Fractured Tooth

Causes

Teeth can crack or fracture due to biting down on complex objects, grinding teeth, or trauma.

Immediate Steps

• Rinse with Warm Water: Clean the Area gently.
• Cold Compress: Apply to the outside of the cheek to reduce swelling.
• Avoid Chewing: Do not chew on the affected side of the mouth.
• Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Use as needed to manage pain.

When to Seek Help

Even minor cracks can lead to significant problems if not treated promptly. Contact Brookmere Dental Group to evaluate the extent of the damage and determine the appropriate treatment.

7. Soft Tissue Injuries

Causes

Injuries to the tongue, cheeks, gums, or lips can occur due to falls, accidents, or biting down on something hard.

Immediate Steps

• Rinse Your Mouth: Use a mild salt-water solution to clean the Area.
• Apply Pressure: Use a piece of gauze or a tea bag to apply pressure and stop the bleeding.
• Cold Compress: Apply to the outside of the mouth or cheek to reduce swelling.

When to Seek Help

If the bleeding doesn’t stop after 15 minutes of pressure or if the injury is severe, seek emergency dental care. Brookmere Dental Group can provide the necessary treatment for soft tissue injuries.

8. Bleeding Gums

Causes

Bleeding gums can result from vigorous brushing or flossing, gum disease, or trauma.

Immediate Steps

• Rinse with Warm Salt Water: This can help reduce inflammation and cleanse the gums.
• Apply Pressure: Use gauze to apply gentle pressure if there’s continuous bleeding.

When to Seek Help

If bleeding persists for several days or is accompanied by swelling and pain, it could indicate gum disease or another serious condition. Schedule an appointment with Brookmere Dental Group to evaluate your symptoms.

9. Loose or Dislodged Tooth

Causes

A tooth can become loose or dislodged due to trauma or injury.

Immediate Steps

• Avoid Touching the Tooth: Try not to move the Tooth around.
• Cold Compress: Apply to the outside of the cheek to reduce swelling.
• See a Dentist Immediately: Time is crucial in these cases.

When to Seek Help

A loose or dislodged Tooth requires immediate attention to increase the chances of saving the Tooth. Contact Brookmere Dental Group for an emergency appointment.

Preventing Dental Emergencies

While not all dental emergencies can be prevented, there are steps you can take to minimize the risk:

• Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Brush and floss daily to keep your teeth and gums healthy.
• Regular Dental Check-Ups: Visit Brookmere Dental Group for routine check-ups and cleanings.
• Wear Mouthguards: If you participate in sports or grind your teeth at night, a mouthguard can protect your teeth from injury.
• Avoid Hard Foods: Be cautious with foods that can crack or chip your teeth, such as hard candies and ice.

Conclusion

Dental emergencies can be stressful, but knowing how to handle them can significantly affect the outcome. At Brookmere Dental Group in Coquitlam, we are committed to providing prompt and effective care for all your dental emergencies. If you experience any of the issues discussed in this guide, don’t hesitate to contact us for professional assistance. Your dental health is our priority, and we are here to help you every step of the way.

For more information or to schedule an emergency appointment, visit our website or call Brookmere Dental Group today. Stay prepared and keep your smile healthy!

Invisalign: Invisalign is a modern orthodontic treatment that uses a series of clear, removable aligners to move teeth into their desired positions gradually. These aligners are custom-made for each patient using 3D imaging technology. Patients receive new aligners every one to two weeks, continuously adjusting their teeth.

Traditional Braces: Traditional braces consist of metal brackets bonded to the teeth and connected by wires and elastic bands. The dentist periodically adjusts these wires to move the teeth into place gradually. While metal braces are the most common, there are also ceramic and lingual options, which can be less noticeable.

The Pros of Invisalign

1. Aesthetic Appeal: One of the most significant advantages of Invisalign is its virtually invisible appearance. The clear aligners are hard to detect, making them an attractive option for adults and teens self-conscious about wearing braces.
2. Comfort: Invisalign aligners are made from smooth plastic, which generally causes less irritation to the cheeks and gums than metal braces. There are no sharp edges or protruding parts that can cause discomfort.
3. Removability: The ability to remove Invisalign aligners for eating, drinking, brushing, and flossing is a significant benefit. This feature allows for better oral hygiene and the freedom to eat foods typically restricted with traditional braces.
4. Fewer Dental Visits: Invisalign often requires fewer trips to the dentist for adjustments. Patients usually receive several sets of aligners at once and only need check-ups every six to eight weeks.
5. Predictable Results: Invisalign treatment plans are created using advanced 3D imaging technology, allowing patients to see a virtual representation of their teeth’ progression from start to finish. This predictability can provide reassurance and motivation.

The Pros of Traditional Braces

1. Effective for Complex Cases: Traditional braces are highly effective for treating many dental issues, including severe misalignment, significant gaps, and complex bite problems. They provide the dentist with more control to move teeth precisely.
2. No Need for Patient Compliance: Unlike Invisalign, traditional braces do not rely on patient compliance for effectiveness. Once they are in place, they work continuously without needing daily maintenance apart from regular oral hygiene practices.
3. Variety of Options: Traditional braces come in different types, including metal, ceramic, and lingual braces. Ceramic braces are tooth-colored and less noticeable, while lingual braces are placed behind the teeth, making them invisible from the front.
4. Potentially Shorter Treatment Time: In some cases, traditional braces can achieve the desired results faster than Invisalign, especially for more complex orthodontic issues.

Making the Right Choice

Our dental clinic in Coquitlam aims to provide personalized care to each patient. When deciding between Invisalign and traditional braces, you must consider your specific dental needs, lifestyle, and personal preferences. Here are some factors to keep in mind:

1. Complexity of Dental Issues: For more severe orthodontic problems, traditional braces might be the better option due to their effectiveness in handling complex cases.
2. Aesthetic Preferences: If you are concerned about the appearance of braces, Invisalign offers a nearly invisible solution that can boost your confidence during treatment.
3. Lifestyle and Discipline: Consider whether you can commit to wearing Invisalign aligners for the recommended 20-22 hours per day. If not, traditional braces may be a more suitable option.
4. Budget and Insurance: Evaluate the cost of each treatment option and check with your dental insurance provider to see what is covered. This can significantly impact your decision.
5. Age: While both Invisalign and traditional braces are suitable for adults and teens, younger children may benefit more due to their non-removable nature and effectiveness in treating complex cases.

Conclusion

Both Invisalign and traditional braces have their unique advantages and drawbacks. The choice between the two ultimately depends on individual needs and circumstances. At Brookmere Dental Group, our experienced team is here to help you navigate this decision and find the best orthodontic solution for your smile.

We suggest you schedule a consultation with us to discuss your orthodontic needs and explore the best treatment options available. Together, we can help you achieve the beautiful, healthy smile you deserve.

Tooth pain, or dental pain, can stem from numerous underlying issues. Understanding the cause is crucial in determining the best course of action for relief. Here are some common causes:

1. Tooth Decay: One of the most common reasons for tooth pain. When cavities penetrate the tooth enamel and reach the dentin, they can cause significant discomfort.
2. Gum Disease: Gingivitis and periodontitis can lead to pain, swelling, and bleeding gums, often resulting in tooth pain.
3. Tooth Abscess: A tooth abscess is a pocket of pus caused by a bacterial infection, leading to throbbing pain, swelling, and sometimes fever.
4. Cracked or Broken Teeth: Damage to the teeth from trauma or biting something hard can expose the nerves, causing pain.
5. Tooth Sensitivity: This can occur when the enamel wears down or gums recede, exposing the sensitive dentin underneath.
6. Impacted Teeth: Often seen with wisdom teeth, impacted teeth can cause significant discomfort as they try to emerge through the gums.
7. Sinus Infections: Sometimes, sinus infections can cause referred pain to the teeth, particularly the upper molars.
8. Teeth Grinding (Bruxism): Grinding or clenching your teeth, especially at night, can cause tooth pain and jaw discomfort.

Immediate Relief for Tooth Pain

When tooth pain strikes, finding immediate relief is often the priority. Here are some steps you can take at home to alleviate the pain temporarily:

1. Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Non-prescription medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Always follow the recommended dosage instructions.
2. Cold Compress: Applying a cold compress to the outside of your cheek can help numb the area and reduce swelling. Use the compress for 15-20 minutes at a time.
3. Salt Water Rinse: Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can help cleanse the area and reduce inflammation. Mix a teaspoon of salt in warm water and rinse several times daily.
4. Hydrogen Peroxide Rinse: Dilute hydrogen peroxide with equal parts water and use it as a mouthwash. This can help reduce bacteria and alleviate pain. Ensure you do not swallow the solution.
5. Garlic: Garlic has natural antibacterial properties. Crushing a garlic clove and applying it to the affected area can help reduce pain and fight infection.
6. Clove Oil: Clove oil contains eugenol, a natural anesthetic. Apply a small amount of clove oil to a cotton ball and place it on the affected tooth for temporary relief.
7. Peppermint Tea Bags: A cooled peppermint tea bag applied to the sore area can provide a numbing effect and reduce discomfort.
8. Elevation: Keeping your head elevated, especially while sleeping, can help prevent blood from pooling in the head and reduce pain.

When to See a Dentist

While home remedies can provide temporary relief, it is crucial to seek professional dental care to address the underlying cause of the tooth pain. Schedule an appointment with Brookmere Dental Group if you experience any of the following:

1. Persistent Pain: If the pain lasts over a day or two, it’s time to see a dentist.
2. Severe Pain: Intense, throbbing pain that interferes with daily activities requires immediate attention.
3. Swelling: Swelling in your face or gums can indicate an infection that needs professional treatment.
4. Fever: A fever accompanying tooth pain is a sign of a possible infection that requires prompt care.
5. Difficulty Swallowing or Breathing: These symptoms can indicate a serious infection requiring emergency treatment.
6. Pus or Discharge: Any discharge around the tooth or gums is a sign of an abscess or infection.

Professional Treatments for Tooth Pain

At Brookmere Dental Group, our experienced team provides a range of treatments to address the root cause of tooth pain and ensure long-term relief. Here are some common treatments we offer:

1. Fillings: If tooth decay is causing your pain, a filling may be the solution. We remove the decayed portion of the tooth and fill it with a composite material to restore its function and appearance.
2. Root Canal Therapy: A root canal threapy may be necessary for severe decay or infection that reaches the tooth’s pulp. This procedure involves removing the infected pulp, cleaning the root canals, and sealing the tooth to prevent further infection.
3. Tooth Extraction: In cases where a tooth is too damaged to be saved, extraction may be the best option. This can also apply to impacted wisdom teeth, which cause pain.
4. Gum Disease Treatment: For gum disease, we offer scaling and root planing to clean the teeth below the gum line and promote healing. More advanced cases may require surgical intervention.
5. Dental Crowns: If a tooth is cracked or severely decayed, a crown can provide protection and restore its function. Crowns cover the entire tooth, offering strength and durability.
6. Abscess Drainage: Draining the infection and cleaning the area can relieve abscesses. Antibiotics may also be prescribed to eliminate any remaining infection.

Preventing Future Tooth Pain

Prevention is always better than cure. Here are some tips to help prevent future tooth pain and maintain optimal dental health:

1. Regular Dental Check-Ups: Schedule regular check-ups and cleanings with Brookmere Dental Group to catch any potential issues early and keep your teeth and gums healthy.
2. Proper Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily to remove plaque and prevent cavities and gum disease.
3. Healthy Diet: Limit sugary and acidic foods and drinks that can erode tooth enamel and lead to decay. Eat a balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, and dairy products for strong teeth and gums.
4. Hydration: Drink plenty of water to help wash away food particles and bacteria and maintain a healthy saliva flow, which protects against decay.
5. Protective Gear: If you participate in contact sports, wear a mouthguard to protect your teeth from injury. If you grind your teeth at night, consider an occlusal guard.
6. Be Mindful of Habits: Avoid chewing on complex objects like ice or pencils, which can damage your teeth. Be cautious when eating hard or sticky foods.

Brookmere Dental Group: Your Partner in Dental Health

At Brookmere Dental Group in Coquitlam, we provide comprehensive dental care to help our patients achieve and maintain optimal oral health. Coquitlam Dentists’ team of experienced professionals is here to offer personalized care, from preventive services to advanced treatments for tooth pain and other dental issues.

We understand that dental pain can be overwhelming, and we strive to create a comfortable and welcoming environment for all our patients. Our state-of-the-art facility has the latest technology to ensure accurate diagnoses and effective treatments.

Conclusion

Tooth pain can be unbearable, but you don’t have to suffer in silence. By understanding the causes of tooth pain, taking immediate steps for relief, and seeking professional dental care, you can find lasting relief and protect your dental health. At Brookmere Dental Group, dental clinic in Coquitlam we are helping our patients achieve pain-free, healthy smiles. If you are experiencing tooth pain or have concerns about oral health, contact us and schedule an appointment. Your comfort and well-being are our top priorities.

What are Dental Crowns?

Dental crowns, often called caps, are restorative dental prosthetics that completely cover a damaged or decayed tooth. They are designed to restore the tooth’s shape, size, and strength and improve its appearance. Crowns can be made from various materials, including porcelain, ceramic, metal, and resin. Each material offers different benefits regarding durability, aesthetics, and cost.

Benefits of Dental CrownsStrength and Durability:

Crowns are known for their strength and can withstand significant chewing forces, making them ideal for molars.

1. Protection: They provide comprehensive coverage, protecting weakened teeth from further damage or decay.
2. Aesthetic Improvement: Crowns can be color-matched to your natural teeth, ensuring a seamless and attractive appearance.
3. Versatility: They can be used to restore teeth with significant decay, fractures, or those that have undergone root canal treatment.

Teeth discoloration can occur due to a variety of factors, both intrinsic and extrinsic. Understanding these causes is essential in determining the most appropriate treatment options. Let’s take a closer look at some common reasons for teeth discoloration:

1. Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing can lead to the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth, resulting in discoloration over time.
2. Dietary Habits: Certain foods and beverages, such as coffee, tea, red wine, and dark-coloured berries, contain pigments that can stain the teeth’s enamel, causing them to become discolored.
3. Tobacco Use: Smoking or chewing tobacco not only harms overall health but also contributes to teeth discoloration due to the presence of tar and nicotine.
4. Aging: As we age, the enamel on our teeth naturally wears down, revealing the yellowish underlying dentin. This can result in the appearance of yellow or discolored teeth.
5. Genetics: Some individuals may be genetically predisposed to having teeth that are more prone to discoloration or have a naturally darker shade.
6. Medications: Certain medications, such as tetracycline antibiotics, antihistamines, and antipsychotic drugs, can cause teeth discoloration as a side effect.
7. Dental Trauma: Trauma to the teeth, such as injuries or accidents, can disrupt enamel formation and lead to discoloration.
8. Fluorosis: Overexposure to fluoride during tooth development, typically occurring in childhood, can cause white or brown spots on the teeth.

Understanding these underlying causes is crucial in determining the most appropriate treatment approach for teeth discoloration.

1. What is Invisalign?

Invisalign is a modern orthodontic treatment that uses a series of clear, removable aligners to straighten teeth gradually. These aligners are custom-made to fit snugly over your teeth, and pressure is gently applied to move them into the desired position. Unlike traditional braces, Invisalign aligners are virtually invisible, making them a popular choice for individuals who want to improve their smile without drawing attention to their orthodontic treatment.

2. How does Invisalign work?

The Invisalign treatment process begins with a consultation with your dentist or orthodontist. During this appointment, your dental professional will assess your oral health and discuss your treatment goals to determine if Invisalign is right for you. If Invisalign is deemed suitable, digital impressions or physical molds of your teeth will be taken to create your custom aligners.

Once your aligners are ready, you will wear each set for about two weeks, gradually progressing to the next set as your teeth align. Throughout the treatment process, you will visit your dentist periodically to monitor your progress and receive new aligners. On average, Invisalign treatment takes about 12 to 18 months, although this timeline can vary depending on the complexity of your case.

3. Is Invisalign suitable for everyone?

While Invisalign is an effective treatment for many orthodontic issues, it may not suit everyone. Invisalign is best suited for mild to moderate misalignment, crowding, and spacing issues. Severe orthodontic problems may require traditional braces or other specialized treatments.

Additionally, Invisalign may not be recommended for young children with still developing teeth. However, teenagers and adults of all ages can benefit from Invisalign treatment, provided they are committed to wearing their aligners as directed by their dental professional.

4. What are the benefits of Invisalign?

There are several benefits to choosing Invisalign over traditional braces:

• Discreet: Invisalign aligners are virtually invisible, allowing you to straighten your teeth without feeling self-conscious about your appearance.
• Removable: Unlike braces, fixed in place, Invisalign aligners are removable, making it easier to eat, drink, brush, and floss.
• Comfortable: Invisalign aligners are made of smooth plastic, reducing the risk of irritation and discomfort often associated with traditional braces.
• Convenient: With Invisalign, you’ll spend less time in the dentist’s chair, as no adjustments or wire tightenings are required. Swap out your aligners every few weeks and attend periodic check-ups with your dental professional.

6. How do I care for my Invisalign aligners?

Proper care and maintenance of your Invisalign aligners are essential for ensuring optimal results and oral hygiene. Here are some tips for caring for your aligners:

• Remove your aligners before eating or drinking anything other than water to prevent staining and damage.
• Brush and floss your teeth before reinserting your aligners to avoid bacteria buildup.
• Clean your aligners regularly using a soft toothbrush, mild soap, or the recommended Invisalign cleaning crystals.
• Avoid exposing your aligners to hot temperatures, which can cause them to warp and lose shape.

7. Can I eat and drink with Invisalign?

One significant advantage of Invisalign is that you can eat and drink most foods and beverages without restrictions. However, removing your aligners before eating or drinking anything other than water is important to prevent damage and staining. Be sure to brush your teeth before reinserting your aligners to maintain good oral hygiene throughout treatment.

8. Will Invisalign affect my lifestyle?

Invisalign is designed to fit seamlessly into your lifestyle, allowing you to enjoy your favorite activities with minimal disruption. Whether playing sports, attending social events, or giving presentations at work, Invisalign aligners offer the flexibility and convenience you need to live life to the fullest.